How to Calculate Fuel Cost
The formula is straightforward:
Fuel Cost = (Distance ÷ Fuel Efficiency) × Fuel Price
For a 500-mile trip at 25 mpg with gas at $3/gallon: 500 ÷ 25 = 20 gallons × $3 = $60.
Unit Support
- Distance: miles or kilometers
- Efficiency: miles per gallon (mpg), kilometers per liter (km/L), or liters per 100 km (L/100km)
- Fuel price: per gallon or per liter
Average Fuel Efficiency by Vehicle Type
- Compact car: 28–35 mpg
- Midsize sedan: 25–32 mpg
- SUV: 20–28 mpg
- Pickup truck: 15–22 mpg
- Hybrid: 40–60 mpg
- Electric (equivalent): 100+ mpge
Tips to Save on Fuel
- Drive steadily: Aggressive acceleration and braking can reduce efficiency by 15–30%
- Check tire pressure: Underinflated tires increase fuel consumption by 2–3%
- Reduce speed: Each 5 mph over 50 mph costs roughly $0.15–$0.30 more per gallon
- Minimize idling: Idling uses ¼ to ½ gallon per hour
- Use cruise control: Maintains steady speed on highways, improving efficiency
- Plan routes: Avoid traffic, combine errands, and use highway routes when possible
Fuel Efficiency Conversions
- 1 mpg = 0.4251 km/L
- 1 km/L = 2.352 mpg
- To convert mpg to L/100km: 235.215 ÷ mpg
- 25 mpg = 10.6 km/L = 9.4 L/100km